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 FDP51N25 250V N-Channel MOSFET
September 2005
UniFET
FDP51N25
250V N-Channel MOSFET Features
* 51A, 250V, RDS(on) = 0.060 @VGS = 10 V * Low gate charge ( typical 55 nC) * Low Crss ( typical 63 pF) * Fast switching * 100% avalanche tested * Improved dv/dt capability
TM
Description
These N-Channel enhancement mode power field effect transistors are produced using Fairchild's proprietary, planar stripe, DMOS technology. This advanced technology has been especially tailored to minimize on-state resistance, provide superior switching performance, and withstand high energy pulse in the avalanche and commutation mode. These devices are well suited for high efficient switched mode power supplies and active power factor correction.
D
G GDS
TO-220
FQP Series
S
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
VDSS ID IDM VGSS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt PD TJ, TSTG TL Drain-Source Voltage Drain Current Drain Current Gate-Source voltage Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Power Dissipation (TC = 25C) - Derate above 25C
(Note 2) (Note 1) (Note 1) (Note 3)
Parameter
- Continuous (TC = 25C) - Continuous (TC = 100C) - Pulsed
(Note 1)
FDP51N25
250 51 30 204 30 1111 51 32 4.5 320 2.56 -55 to +150 300
Unit
V A A A V mJ A mJ V/ns W W/C C C
Operating and Storage Temperature Range Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purpose, 1/8" from Case for 5 Seconds
Thermal Characteristics
Symbol
RJC RCS RJA
Parameter
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Case-to-Sink Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient
Min.
-0.5 --
Max.
0.39 -62.5
Unit
C/W C/W C/W
(c)2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
1
www.fairchildsemi.com
FDP51N25 Rev. A
FDP51N25 250V N-Channel MOSFET
Package Marking and Ordering Information
Device Marking
FDP51N25
Device
FDP51N25
Package
TO-220
Reel Size
-
Tape Width
-
Quantity
50
Electrical Characteristics
Symbol
Off Characteristics BVDSS BVDSS / TJ IDSS IGSSF IGSSR VGS(th) RDS(on) gFS Ciss Coss Crss td(on) tr td(off) tf Qg Qgs Qgd
TC = 25C unless otherwise noted
Parameter
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Gate-Body Leakage Current, Forward Gate-Body Leakage Current, Reverse
Conditions
VGS = 0V, ID = 250A ID = 250A, Referenced to 25C VDS = 250V, VGS = 0V VDS = 200V, TC = 125C VGS = 30V, VDS = 0V VGS = -30V, VDS = 0V VDS = VGS, ID = 250A VGS = 10V, ID = 25.5A VDS = 40V, ID = 25.5A VDS = 25V, VGS = 0V, f = 1.0MHz
(Note 4)
Min.
250 ------
Typ.
-0.25 -----
Max Units
--1 10 100 -100 V V/C A A nA nA
On Characteristics Gate Threshold Voltage Static Drain-Source On-Resistance Forward Transconductance 3.0 ---0.048 43 5.0 0.060 -V S
Dynamic Characteristics Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance ---2620 530 63 3410 690 90 pF pF pF
Switching Characteristics Turn-On Delay Time Turn-On Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Turn-Off Fall Time Total Gate Charge Gate-Source Charge Gate-Drain Charge VDS = 200V, ID = 51A VGS = 10V
(Note 4, 5) (Note 4, 5)
VDD = 125V, ID = 51A RG = 25
--------
62 465 98 130 55 16 27
135 940 205 270 70 ---
ns ns ns ns nC nC nC
Drain-Source Diode Characteristics and Maximum Ratings IS ISM VSD trr Qrr
NOTES: 1. Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature 2. L = 0.68mH, IAS = 51A, VDD = 50V, RG = 25, Starting TJ = 25C 3. ISD 51A, di/dt 200A/s, VDD BVDSS, Starting TJ = 25C 4. Pulse Test: Pulse width 300s, Duty Cycle 2% 5. Essentially Independent of Operating Temperature Typical Characteristics
Maximum Continuous Drain-Source Diode Forward Current Maximum Pulsed Drain-Source Diode Forward Current Drain-Source Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge VGS = 0V, IS = 51A VGS = 0V, IS = 51A dIF/dt =100A/s
(Note 4)
------
---178 4.0
51 204 1.4 ---
A A V ns C
2 FDP51N25 Rev. A
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FDP51N25 250V N-Channel MOSFET
Typical Performance Characteristics
Figure 1. On-Region Characteristics Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics
10
2
ID, Drain Current [A]
ID, Drain Current [A]
VGS 15.0 V 10.0 V 8.0 V 7.0 V 6.5 V 6.0 V Bottom : 5.5 V Top :
10
2
150 C
10
1
o
10
1
25 C -55 C
Notes : 1. VDS = 40V 2. 250 s Pulse Test
o
o
Notes : 1. 250 s Pulse Test 2. TC = 25
10 -1 10
0
10
0
10
1
10
0
2
4
6
8
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
VGS, Gate-Source Voltage [V]
Figure 3. On-Resistance Variation vs. Drain Current and Gate Voltage
Figure 4. Body Diode Forward Voltage Variation vs. Source Current and Temperatue
RDS(ON) [ ], Drain-Source On-Resistance
0.14
10
2
0.12
0.10
VGS = 10V
IDR, Reverse Drain Current [A]
10
1
0.08
VGS = 20V
0.06
150
0.04 0 25 50 75 100
Note : TJ = 25
10 150
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
125
VSD, Source-Drain voltage [V]
ID, Drain Current [A]
Figure 5. Capacitance Characteristics
6000
Ciss = Cgs + Cgd (Cds = shorted) Coss = Cds + Cgd Crss = Cgd
Figure 6. Gate Charge Characteristics
12
VGS, Gate-Source Voltage [V]
10
VDS = 50V VDS = 125V VDS = 200V
Coss
Capacitances [pF]
4000
Ciss
8
6
2000
Crss
Note ; 1. VGS = 0 V 2. f = 1 MHz
4
2
Note : ID = 51A
0 -1 10
10
0
10
1
0 0 10 20 30 40
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
QG, Total Gate Charge [nC]
3 FDP51N25 Rev. A
25

10
12
Notes : 1. VGS = 0V 2. 250 s Pulse Test
1.4
1.6
1.8
50
60
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FDP51N25 250V N-Channel MOSFET
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Figure 7. Breakdown Voltage Variation Figure 8. On-Resistance Variation vs. Temperature vs. Temperature
3.0
1.2
BVDSS, (Normalized) Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
1.1
RDS(ON), (Normalized) Drain-Source On-Resistance
2.5
2.0
1.0
1.5
1.0
0.9
0.5
0.8 -100
-50
0
50
100
o
150
200
0.0 -100
-50
0
50
100
o
TJ, Junction Temperature [ C]
TJ, Junction Temperature [ C]
Figure 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area
Figure 10. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature
60
10
3
10
2
ID, Drain Current [A]
ID, Drain Current [A]
10
1
10 s 100 s 1 ms 10 ms 100 ms DC
Operation in This Area is Limited by R DS(on)
50
40
30
10
0
Notes :
o o
20
10
-1
1. TC = 25 C 2. TJ = 150 C 3. Single Pulse
10
10
-2
10
0
10
1
10
2
0 25
50
75
100
Figure 11. Transient Thermal Response Curve
(t), Thermal Response
D = 0 .5
10
-1
0 .2 0 .1 0 .0 5
10
-2
PDM t1 t2
? N o te s : 1 . Z ? J C ( t) = 0 .3 9 ? /W M a x . 2 . D u ty F a c to r , D = t 1 /t 2 3 . T JM - T C = P D M * Z ? ( t)
Z
? JC
0 .0 2 0 .0 1 s in g le p u ls e
JC
10
-5
10
-4
10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
t 1 , S q u a r e W a v e P u ls e D u r a tio n [ s e c ]
4 FDP51N25 Rev. A
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
TC, Case Temperature [ ]
Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. ID = 250 A
Notes : 1. VGS = 10 V 2. ID = 25.5 A
150
200
125
150
www.fairchildsemi.com
FDP51N25 250V N-Channel MOSFET
Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform
50K 12V 200nF 300nF
Same Type as DUT VDS
VGS Qg 10V Qgs Qgd
VGS
DUT
3mA
Charge
Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms
VDS VGS RG
RL VDD
VDS
90%
10V
DUT
VGS
10%
td(on) t on
tr
td(off) t off
tf
Unclamped Inductive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms
L VDS ID RG 10V
tp
BVDSS 1 EAS = ---- L IAS2 -------------------2 BVDSS - VDD BVDSS IAS VDD ID (t) VDD
tp
DUT
VDS (t) Time
5 FDP51N25 Rev. A
www.fairchildsemi.com
FDP51N25 250V N-Channel MOSFET
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit & Waveforms
DUT
+ VDS _
I SD L Driver RG
Same Type as DUT
VDD
VGS
* dv/dt controlled by RG * ISD controlled by pulse period
VGS ( Driver )
Gate Pulse Width D = -------------------------Gate Pulse Period
10V
IFM , Body Diode Forward Current
I SD ( DUT ) IRM
di/dt
Body Diode Reverse Current
VDS ( DUT )
Body Diode Recovery dv/dt
VSD
VDD
Body Diode Forward Voltage Drop
6 FDP51N25 Rev. A
www.fairchildsemi.com
FDP51N25 250V N-Channel MOSFET
Mechanical Dimensions
TO-220
Dimensions in Millimeters
7
www.fairchildsemi.com
FDP51N25 Rev. A
FDP51N25 250V N-Channel MOSFET
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACExTM ActiveArrayTM BottomlessTM CoolFETTM CROSSVOLTTM DOMETM EcoSPARKTM E2CMOSTM EnSignaTM FACTTM FACT Quiet SeriesTM
FAST(R) FASTrTM FPSTM FRFETTM GlobalOptoisolatorTM GTOTM HiSeCTM I2CTM i-LoTM ImpliedDisconnectTM
Across the board. Around the world.TM The Power Franchise(R) Programmable Active DroopTM
IntelliMAXTM ISOPLANARTM LittleFETTM MICROCOUPLERTM MicroFETTM MicroPakTM MICROWIRETM MSXTM MSXProTM OCXTM OCXProTM OPTOLOGIC(R) OPTOPLANARTM PACMANTM
POPTM Power247TM PowerEdgeTM PowerSaverTM PowerTrench(R) QFET(R) QSTM QT OptoelectronicsTM Quiet SeriesTM RapidConfigureTM RapidConnectTM SerDesTM SILENT SWITCHER(R) SMART STARTTM
SPMTM StealthTM SuperFETTM SuperSOTTM-3 SuperSOTTM-6 SuperSOTTM-8 SyncFETTM TinyLogic(R) TINYOPTOTM TruTranslationTM UHCTM UltraFET(R) UniFETTM VCXTM
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition
Advance Information
Formative or In Design First Production
This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
Preliminary
No Identification Needed
Full Production
Obsolete
Not In Production
Rev. I15
8
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FDP51N25 Rev. A


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